| PULID | Characterization Method(s) | Substrate | Organism | Publication | Publish Date | Type | Num Genes | Num CAZymes | CazyFamily |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUL0135 | enzyme activity assay, carbohydrate binding assay | pectin | Pseudoalteromonas sp. | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30341080/>30341080</a> Biochemical Reconstruction of a Metabolic Pathway from a Marine Bacterium Reveals Its Mechanism of Pectin Depolymerization. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2018 Dec 13;85(1):e02114-18. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02114-18. Print 2019 Jan 1. |
2019 Jan 1 | degradation | 21 | 7 | CE12, CE8, GH105, GH28, GH43_10, CBM91, PL1_2 |
| PUL0136 | sequence homology analysis | pectin | Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30341080/>30341080</a> Biochemical Reconstruction of a Metabolic Pathway from a Marine Bacterium Reveals Its Mechanism of Pectin Depolymerization. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2018 Dec 13;85(1):e02114-18. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02114-18. Print 2019 Jan 1. |
2019 Jan 1 | degradation | 26 | 6 | CE12, CE8, PL1_5, GH105, GH28, PL1_2 |
| PUL0189 | RNA-seq, RT-PCR, qPCR | pectin | Bacteroides xylanisolvens | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26920945/>26920945</a> Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1. |
2016 Feb 27 | degradation | 17 | 9 | CBM67, GH78, CBM67, GH78, GH33, CE19, GH140, GH28, GH43_18, GH92, GH95, PL1_2 |
| PUL0191 | RNA-seq, RT-PCR, qPCR | pectin | Bacteroides xylanisolvens | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26920945/>26920945</a> Unraveling the pectinolytic function of Bacteroides xylanisolvens using a RNA-seq approach and mutagenesis. BMC Genomics. 2016 Feb 27;17:147. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2472-1. |
2016 Feb 27 | degradation | 11 | 5 | CE12, CE8, CE8, GH105, PL1_2 |
| PUL0305 | RT-qPCR, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), enzyme activity assay, gene deletion mutant and growth assay | pectin | Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29255254/>29255254</a> Dietary pectic glycans are degraded by coordinated enzyme pathways in human colonic Bacteroides. Nat Microbiol. 2018 Feb;3(2):210-219. doi: 10.1038/s41564-017-0079-1. Epub 2017 Dec 18. |
2018 Feb | degradation | 17 | 7 | CE12, CE8, CE8, GH105, GH28, PL1_2 |
| PUL0405 | RNA-seq | pectin | Alteromonas macleodii | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30116038/>30116038</a> Biphasic cellular adaptations and ecological implications of Alteromonas macleodii degrading a mixture of algal polysaccharides. ISME J. 2019 Jan;13(1):92-103. doi: 10.1038/s41396-018-0252-4. Epub 2018 Aug 16. |
2019 Jan | degradation | 4 | 2 | PL1_2, PL1_5, PL1_5 |
| PUL0482 | growth assay | pectin | Flavobacterium johnsoniae | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19717629/>19717629</a> Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Nov;75(21):6864-75. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01495-09. Epub 2009 Aug 28. |
2009 Nov | degradation | 27 | 21 | CBM67, GH78, CE19, CE20, CE8, GH106, GH127, GH137, GH139, GH140, GH142, GH143, GH2, GH28, GH43_18, GH78, GH95, PL1_2, PL29 |
| PUL0529 | microarray, qPCR, RNA-seq, reducing-sugar assay, growth assay | pectin | Bacteroides ovatus | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22205877/>22205877</a>, <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39892338/>39892338</a> Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. In vitro fermentation of a purified fraction of polysaccharides from the root of Brassica rapa L. by human gut microbiota and its interaction with Bacteroides ovatus. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20. Food Chem. 2025 May 1;473:143109. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143109. Epub 2025 Jan 27. |
2011 Dec,2025 May 1 | degradation | 27 | 13 | CE12, CE8, CE8, GH105, GH28, GH3, GH43_10, CBM91, PL1_2 |
| PUL0539 | RNA-seq | pectin | Bacteroides cellulosilyticus | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23976882/>23976882</a> Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20. |
2013 | degradation | 16 | 7 | CE20, GH105, GH105, GH106, GH28, PL11, PL1_2 |
| PUL0550 | RNA-seq | glycosaminoglycan | Bacteroides cellulosilyticus | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23976882/>23976882</a> Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20. |
2013 | degradation | 7 | 3 | CE8, GH3, PL1_2 |
| PUL0552 | RNA-seq | arabinan | Bacteroides cellulosilyticus | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23976882/>23976882</a> Effects of diet on resource utilization by a model human gut microbiota containing Bacteroides cellulosilyticus WH2, a symbiont with an extensive glycobiome. PLoS Biol. 2013;11(8):e1001637. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001637. Epub 2013 Aug 20. |
2013 | degradation | 7 | 4 | CBM67, GH78, GH143, GH142, GH43_18, PL1_2 |
| PUL0558 | gene deletion mutant and growth assay, growth assay, enzyme activity assay | pectin | Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28329766/>28329766</a>, <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22205877/>22205877</a> Complex pectin metabolism by gut bacteria reveals novel catalytic functions. Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. Nature. 2017 Apr 6;544(7648):65-70. doi: 10.1038/nature21725. Epub 2017 Mar 22. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20. |
2017 Apr 6,2011 Dec | degradation | 50 | 21 | CBM67, GH78, CBM67, GH78, GH33, CE19, CE20, GH105, GH106, GH127, GH137, GH2, CBM57, CBM97, GH138, GH139, GH140, GH141, GH143, GH142, GH2, GH28, GH43_18, GH78, GH95, PL1_2 |
| PUL0614 | RNA-seq | pectin | Prevotella sp. PINT | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33113351/>33113351</a> Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27. |
2020 Dec 9 | degradation | 3 | 1 | PL1_2 |
| PUL0616 | RNA-seq | pectin | Prevotella sp. PINT | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33113351/>33113351</a> Distinct Polysaccharide Utilization Determines Interspecies Competition between Intestinal Prevotella spp. Cell Host Microbe. 2020 Dec 9;28(6):838-852.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.09.012. Epub 2020 Oct 27. |
2020 Dec 9 | degradation | 9 | 1 | PL1_2 |
| PUL0739 | mass spectrometry, SDS-PAGE, growth assay | arabinogalactan | Maribacter sp. MAR_2009_72 | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38569650/>38569650</a> Proteomic insight into arabinogalactan utilization by particle-associated Maribacter sp. MAR_2009_72. FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 2024 Apr 10;100(5):fiae045. doi: 10.1093/femsec/fiae045. |
2024 Apr 10 | degradation | 56 | 12 | CE12, GH105, GH140, GH177, GH179, GH28, GH43_10, CBM91, GH43_19, GH43_34, GH51_1, PL10_1, CE8, PL1_2 |
| PUL0767 | RNA-seq, qRT-PCR, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, thin-layer chromatography | pectin | Segatella copri DSM 18205 | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39636128/>39636128</a> Transcriptional delineation of polysaccharide utilization loci in the human gut commensal Segatella copri DSM18205 and co-culture with exemplar Bacteroides species on dietary plant glycans. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2025 Jan 31;91(1):e0175924. doi: 10.1128/aem.01759-24. Epub 2024 Dec 5. |
2025 Jan 31 | degradation | 15 | 6 | CE8, GH28, GH28, GH105, GH43_10, CBM91, GH95, PL1_2 |
| PUL0786 | RNA-seq, reducing-sugar assay, growth assay, high performance gel permeation chromatography, gas chromatography, RNA-seq, differential gene expression | pectic polysaccharide | Bacteroides ovatus strain ATCC 8483 | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38890895/>38890895</a>, <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39892338/>39892338</a> The Utilization by Bacteroides spp. of a Purified Polysaccharide from Fuzhuan Brick Tea. In vitro fermentation of a purified fraction of polysaccharides from the root of Brassica rapa L. by human gut microbiota and its interaction with Bacteroides ovatus. Foods. 2024 May 26;13(11):1666. doi: 10.3390/foods13111666. Food Chem. 2025 May 1;473:143109. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143109. Epub 2025 Jan 27. |
2024 May 26,2025 May 1 | degradation | 26 | 14 | CBM67, GH78, CBM67, GH78, GH33, CE19, GH105, GH130_2, GH140, GH143, GH142, GH163, GH18, GH28, GH43_18, GH92, GH95, PL1_2 |
| PUL0788 | RNA-seq, reducing-sugar assay, growth assay | pectic polysaccharide | Bacteroides ovatus strain ATCC 8483 | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39892338/>39892338</a> In vitro fermentation of a purified fraction of polysaccharides from the root of Brassica rapa L. by human gut microbiota and its interaction with Bacteroides ovatus. Food Chem. 2025 May 1;473:143109. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143109. Epub 2025 Jan 27. |
2025 May 1 | degradation | 26 | 8 | CE20, GH105, GH2, GH28, PL11, PL1_2, PL9_1 |
| PUL0791 | RNA-seq, reducing-sugar assay, growth assay | pectic polysaccharide | Bacteroides ovatus strain ATCC 8483 | <a href=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39892338/>39892338</a> In vitro fermentation of a purified fraction of polysaccharides from the root of Brassica rapa L. by human gut microbiota and its interaction with Bacteroides ovatus. Food Chem. 2025 May 1;473:143109. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143109. Epub 2025 Jan 27. |
2025 May 1 | degradation | 6 | 5 | CE20, GH106, GH139, GH2, PL1_2 |
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