Browse dbCAN-PUL Entries
| PULID | Characterization Method(s) | Substrate | Organism | Publication | Publish Date | Type | Num Genes | Num CAZymes | CazyFamily |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUL0044 | qRT-PCR, enzyme activity assay | arabinoxylan | Bacteroides ovatus | 26112186 Glycan complexity dictates microbial resource allocation in the large intestine. Multimodular fused acetyl-feruloyl esterases from soil and gut Bacteroidetes improve xylanase depolymerization of recalcitrant biomass. Nat Commun. 2015 Jun 26;6:7481. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8481. Biotechnol Biofuels. 2020 Mar 31;13:60. doi: 10.1186/s13068-020-01698-9. eCollection 2020. |
2015 Jun 26,2020 | degradation | 34 | 17 | CE20, CE20, CE6, CE1, GH10, GH115, GH3, GH30, GH30_8, GH31_4, GH43_10, CBM91, GH43_12, CBM91, GH43_29, CBM6, GH95, GH97, GH98, CBM35 |
| PUL0063 | bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzyme product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) | xyloglucan | Bacteroides ovatus | 31420336 Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15. |
2019 Oct 15 | degradation | 16 | 8 | GH2, GH3, GH31_4, GH43_12, CBM91, GH5_4, GH9 |
| PUL0064 | bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzyme product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) | xyloglucan | Bacteroides cellulosilyticus | 31420336 Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15. |
2019 Oct 15 | degradation | 12 | 4 | GH2, GH3, GH31_4, GH5_4 |
| PUL0065 | bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzyme product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) | xyloglucan | Bacteroides uniformis | 31420336 Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15. |
2019 Oct 15 | degradation | 13 | 6 | GH2, GH3, GH31_4, GH43_12, CBM91, GH5_4, GH95 |
| PUL0066 | bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzyme product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) | xyloglucan | Bacteroides fluxus | 31420336 Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15. |
2019 Oct 15 | degradation | 13 | 6 | GH2, GH3, GH31_4, GH43_12, CBM91, GH5_4, GH95 |
| PUL0067 | bicinchoninic acid (BCA) reducing-sugar assay, enzyme product analysis, affinity gel electrophoresis, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) | xyloglucan | Dysgonomonas gadei | 31420336 Adaptation of Syntenic Xyloglucan Utilization Loci of Human Gut Bacteroidetes to Polysaccharide Side Chain Diversity. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Oct 1;85(20):e01491-19. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01491-19. Print 2019 Oct 15. |
2019 Oct 15 | degradation | 11 | 6 | GH2, GH3, GH31_4, GH43_12, CBM91, GH5_4, GH95 |
| PUL0215 | qPCR, enzyme activity assay | xyloglucan | Cellvibrio japonicus | 25171165 A complex gene locus enables xyloglucan utilization in the model saprophyte Cellvibrio japonicus. Mol Microbiol. 2014 Oct;94(2):418-33. doi: 10.1111/mmi.12776. Epub 2014 Sep 17. |
2014 Oct | degradation | 4 | 3 | GH31_4, GH35, GH95 |
| PUL0444 | mass spectrometry, high-performance anion-exchange chromatography | glucomannan | Chitinophaga pinensis | 28069559 Proteomic insights into mannan degradation and protein secretion by the forest floor bacterium Chitinophaga pinensis. J Proteomics. 2017 Mar 6;156:63-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2017.01.003. Epub 2017 Jan 6. |
2017 Mar 6 | degradation | 6 | 2 | GH19_2, GH31_4 |
| PUL0527 | microarray, qPCR | xyloglucan | Bacteroides ovatus | 22205877 Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts. PLoS Biol. 2011 Dec;9(12):e1001221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001221. Epub 2011 Dec 20. |
2011 Dec | degradation | 16 | 8 | GH2, GH3, GH31_4, GH43_12, CBM91, GH5_4, GH9 |
| PUL0553 | RT-PCR, qPCR | xylan | Bacteroides xylanisolvens | 27142817 Xylan degradation by the human gut Bacteroides xylanisolvens XB1A(T) involves two distinct gene clusters that are linked at the transcriptional level. BMC Genomics. 2016 May 4;17:326. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2680-8. |
2016 May 4 | degradation | 22 | 13 | CE6, CE1, GH10, GH115, GH3, GH31_4, GH43_10, CBM91, GH43_12, CBM91, GH43_29, CBM6, GH5_21, GH95, GH97 |
| PUL0648 | high-performance anion-exchange chromatography, substrate binding assay, thin-layer chromatography, NMR, mass spectrometry, crystallization | xylan | Dysgonomonas mossii DSM 22836 | 33667545 A polysaccharide utilization locus from the gut bacterium Dysgonomonas mossii encodes functionally distinct carbohydrate esterases. J Biol Chem. 2021 Jan-Jun;296:100500. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2021.100500. Epub 2021 Mar 2. |
2021 Jan-Jun | degradation | 37 | 21 | CE1, CE1, CE1, CE20, CE20, CE6, GH10, GH115, GH146, GH31_4, GH43_1, GH43_10, CBM91, GH43_12, CBM91, GH43_29, GH43_29, CBM6, GH51_2, GH67, GH8, GH97 |
| PUL0669 | clone, high-performance anion-exchange chromatography, enzymatic product analysis | xylan | Bacteroides eggerthii 1_2_48FAA | 34480044 Characterization of a novel multidomain CE15-GH8 enzyme encoded by a polysaccharide utilization locus in the human gut bacterium Bacteroides eggerthii. Sci Rep. 2021 Sep 3;11(1):17662. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-96659-z. |
2021 Sep 3 | degradation | 26 | 15 | CE1, CE15, GH8, CE20, CE20, CE6, GH10, GH115, GH31_4, GH35, GH43_1, GH43_10, CBM91, GH43_12, CBM91, GH5_21, GH67, GH95, GH97 |
| PUL0680 | gene deletion mutant and growth assay, clone and expression, qRT-PCR, high-performance anion-exchange chromatography, crystallization, recombinant protein expression | xyloglucan | Bacteroides uniformis ATCC 8492 | 34995484 Polysaccharide utilization loci in Bacteroides determine population fitness and community-level interactions. Cell Surface Xyloglucan Recognition and Hydrolysis by the Human Gut Commensal Bacteroides uniformis. Cell Host Microbe. 2022 Feb 9;30(2):200-215.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2021.12.006. Epub 2022 Jan 6. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2022 Jan 11;88(1):e0156621. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01566-21. Epub 2021 Nov 3. |
2022 Feb 9,2022 Jan 11 | degradation | 15 | 10 | CE20, GH43_16, CBM6, GH2, GH29, GH2, GH2, GH31_4, GH42, GH43_33, GH5_4, GH97 |
| PUL0702 | enzyme activity assay, gene deletion mutant and growth assay | xyloglucan | Xanthomonas citri pv. citri str. 306 | 34193873 Xyloglucan processing machinery in Xanthomonas pathogens and its role in the transcriptional activation of virulence factors. Nat Commun. 2021 Jun 30;12(1):4049. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24277-4. |
2021 Jun 30 | degradation | 8 | 5 | CE20, CE20, GH31_4, GH35, GH74, GH95 |
| PUL0759 | RNA-seq, qRT-PCR, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, thin-layer chromatography | Hemicellulose | Segatella copri DSM 18205 | 39636128 Transcriptional delineation of polysaccharide utilization loci in the human gut commensal Segatella copri DSM18205 and co-culture with exemplar Bacteroides species on dietary plant glycans. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2025 Jan 31;91(1):e0175924. doi: 10.1128/aem.01759-24. Epub 2024 Dec 5. |
2025 Jan 31 | degradation | 3 | 2 | GH2, GH31_4 |
| PUL0763 | RNA-seq, qRT-PCR, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, thin-layer chromatography | Hemicellulose | Segatella copri DSM 18205 | 39636128 Transcriptional delineation of polysaccharide utilization loci in the human gut commensal Segatella copri DSM18205 and co-culture with exemplar Bacteroides species on dietary plant glycans. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2025 Jan 31;91(1):e0175924. doi: 10.1128/aem.01759-24. Epub 2024 Dec 5. |
2025 Jan 31 | degradation | 5 | 3 | CE6, CE1, GH31_4, GH43_2, CBM6, GH8 |
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