CAZyme Information: MGYG000000350_00051

Basic Information

• Lineage: Bacteria; Firmicutes_A; Clostridia; Oscillospirales; CAG-272
• CAZyme ID: MGYG000000350_00051
• CAZy Family: GH13
• CAZyme Description: 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB

CAZyme Property

Protein Length	CGC	Molecular Weight	Isoelectric Point
386		44000.75	8.6738

Genome Property

Genome Assembly ID	Genome Size	Genome Type	Country	Continent
MGYG000000350	1589625	MAG	Sweden	Europe

• Gene Location: Start: 8; End: 1168 Strand: +

Full Sequence      

MFWLDEFHADGLRVDAVASMLYLDYDRKPGEWVPNIYGENKNLEAVAFFKKLNSNVKKNH
PDALMIAEESTAWSNVTTFDNGGLGFDFKWNMGWMNDTLSYAQTDPLFRKYSHEKTTFSL
TYAFSEKYILPISHDEVVHGKKSFLDKMPGDYWQKFAGARVFLAYMLTHPGKKLMFMGSE
IGQFREWDFASSVEWFLLDYESHAKFQLYTADINHFYLENSPLWEADTSWDGFSWIDANN
RNQSIISFRRRDKKGKELIILLNFTPVAYNDYLIGIPYPGIYTEVFNSDSEKYGGSGVVN
PEPLASTGKPWNYCPDSVSIRVPPLGAVVLRCKRKYAKKVRDGVKRPESTGRTASAATAL
SDSVGRETPVKNKSRAKNAAGKNTGR

Enzyme Prediction     

EC	2.4.1.18

CAZyme Signature Domains

Family	Start	End	Evalue	family coverage
GH13	1	183	4.9e-90	0.6079734219269103

CDD Domains     

Cdd ID	Domain	E-Value	qStart	qEnd	sStart	sEnd	Domain Description
PRK05402	PRK05402	0.0	1	335	390	726	1,4-alpha-glucan branching protein GlgB.
PRK12313	PRK12313	0.0	1	335	295	630	1,4-alpha-glucan branching protein GlgB.
TIGR01515	branching_enzym	3.79e-148	1	331	286	618	alpha-1,4-glucan:alpha-1,4-glucan 6-glycosyltransferase. This model describes the glycogen branching enzymes which are responsible for the transfer of chains of approx. 7 alpha(1--4)-linked glucosyl residues to other similar chains (in new alpha(1--6) linkages) in the biosynthesis of glycogen. This enzyme is a member of the broader amylase family of starch hydrolases which fold as (beta/alpha)8 barrels, the so-called TIM-barrel structure. All of the sequences comprising the seed of this model have been experimentally characterized. This model encompasses both bacterial and eukaryotic species. No archaea have this enzyme, although Aquifex aolicus does. Two species, Bacillus thuringiensis and Clostridium perfringens have two sequences each which are annotated as amylases. These annotations are aparrently in error. GP|18143720 from C. perfringens, for instance, contains the note "674 aa, similar to gp:A14658_1 amylase (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme (EC 2.4.1.18) ) from Bacillus thuringiensis (648 aa); 51.1% identity in 632 aa overlap." A branching enzyme from Porphyromonas gingivales, OMNI|PG1793, appears to be more closely related to the eukaryotic species (across a deep phylogenetic split) and may represent an instance of lateral transfer from this species' host. A sequence from Arabidopsis thaliana, GP|9294564, scores just above trusted, but appears either to contain corrupt sequence or, more likely, to be a pseudogene as some of the conserved catalytic residues common to the alpha amylase family are not conserved here. [Energy metabolism, Biosynthesis and degradation of polysaccharides]
cd11322	AmyAc_Glg_BE	1.98e-144	1	219	183	402	Alpha amylase catalytic domain found in the Glycogen branching enzyme (also called 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme). The glycogen branching enzyme catalyzes the third step of glycogen biosynthesis by the cleavage of an alpha-(1,4)-glucosidic linkage and the formation a new alpha-(1,6)-branch by subsequent transfer of cleaved oligosaccharide. They are part of a group called branching enzymes which catalyze the formation of alpha-1,6 branch points in either glycogen or starch. This group includes proteins from bacteria, eukaryotes, and archaea. The Alpha-amylase family comprises the largest family of glycoside hydrolases (GH), with the majority of enzymes acting on starch, glycogen, and related oligo- and polysaccharides. These proteins catalyze the transformation of alpha-1,4 and alpha-1,6 glucosidic linkages with retention of the anomeric center. The protein is described as having 3 domains: A, B, C. A is a (beta/alpha) 8-barrel; B is a loop between the beta 3 strand and alpha 3 helix of A; C is the C-terminal extension characterized by a Greek key. The majority of the enzymes have an active site cleft found between domains A and B where a triad of catalytic residues (Asp, Glu and Asp) performs catalysis. Other members of this family have lost the catalytic activity as in the case of the human 4F2hc, or only have 2 residues that serve as the catalytic nucleophile and the acid/base, such as Thermus A4 beta-galactosidase with 2 Glu residues (GH42) and human alpha-galactosidase with 2 Asp residues (GH31). The family members are quite extensive and include: alpha amylase, maltosyltransferase, cyclodextrin glycotransferase, maltogenic amylase, neopullulanase, isoamylase, 1,4-alpha-D-glucan maltotetrahydrolase, 4-alpha-glucotransferase, oligo-1,6-glucosidase, amylosucrase, sucrose phosphorylase, and amylomaltase.
COG0296	GlgB	2.40e-139	2	331	290	627	1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism].

CAZyme Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End
QNK41917.1	1.81e-144	1	356	298	653
QAT49197.1	2.90e-143	1	338	298	636
QCN92803.1	6.91e-140	1	335	299	634
ADU27510.1	6.91e-140	1	335	299	634
AYF39224.1	6.91e-140	1	335	299	634

PDB Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
6JOY_A	3.81e-117	1	330	291	616	TheX-ray Crystallographic Structure of Branching Enzyme from Rhodothermus obamensis STB05 [Rhodothermus marinus]
3K1D_A	1.46e-105	1	330	388	719	Crystalstructure of glycogen branching enzyme synonym: 1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-GLUCAN 6-glucosyl-transferase from mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV [Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]
5GR5_A	1.93e-105	1	350	440	782	Crystalstructure of branching enzyme W610A mutant from Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142 [Crocosphaera subtropica ATCC 51142]
5GQZ_A	1.48e-104	1	350	440	782	Crystalstructure of branching enzyme Y500A mutant from Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142 [Crocosphaera subtropica ATCC 51142]
5GQW_A	1.48e-104	1	350	440	782	Crystalstructure of branching enzyme W610N mutant from Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142 [Crocosphaera subtropica ATCC 51142],5GQX_A Crystal structure of branching enzyme W610N mutant from Cyanothece sp. ATCC 51142 in complex with maltoheptaose [Crocosphaera subtropica ATCC 51142]

Swiss-Prot Hits     

Hit ID	E-Value	Query Start	Query End	Hit Start	Hit End	Description
Q0SSN2	2.16e-128	1	333	323	659	1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB 2 OS=Clostridium perfringens (strain SM101 / Type A) OX=289380 GN=glgB2 PE=3 SV=1
Q0TQ16	8.61e-128	1	333	323	659	1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB OS=Clostridium perfringens (strain ATCC 13124 / DSM 756 / JCM 1290 / NCIMB 6125 / NCTC 8237 / Type A) OX=195103 GN=glgB PE=3 SV=1
Q8XK15	1.57e-126	1	333	328	664	1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB 2 OS=Clostridium perfringens (strain 13 / Type A) OX=195102 GN=glgB2 PE=3 SV=1
O66936	3.38e-126	2	331	298	627	1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB OS=Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5) OX=224324 GN=glgB PE=3 SV=1
B8CVY1	4.77e-126	1	331	294	626	1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB OS=Halothermothrix orenii (strain H 168 / OCM 544 / DSM 9562) OX=373903 GN=glgB PE=3 SV=1

SignalP and Lipop Annotations

This protein is predicted as OTHER

Other	SP_Sec_SPI	LIPO_Sec_SPII	TAT_Tat_SPI	TATLIP_Sec_SPII	PILIN_Sec_SPIII
1.000065	0.000000	0.000000	0.000000	0.000000	0.000000

TMHMM  Annotations     

There is no transmembrane helices in MGYG000000350_00051.